New Testament · 3 John

3 John 1

King James Version · Study Bible

3 John 1 Biblical Illustration
Illustration: Dramatic cinematic biblical illustration for 3 John Chapter 1 showing Walking in Truth and Love, photorealistic oil painting style.
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Grace Notes Journey Audio Narration

Author

John the Apostle

Written

~90-95 AD

Key Theme

Walking in Truth and Love

Setting

Asia Minor – early church fellowship

Key Verse

3 John 1:4

Total Verses

15

Chapter Introduction

*Beloved, the words of this brief epistle are like a gentle whisper from a caring elder to a dear friend. In the quiet moments of life, we hear his heartfelt prayer for Gaius' prosperity—both in health and in soul. He rejoices at the testimony of truth walking within the community, reminding us that our greatest joy comes from seeing fellow believers live faithfully. May these verses kindle a warmth in your heart, urging you to love and support one another with the same sincerity.*

3 John — Chapter 1 — KJV
1

The elder unto the wellbeloved Gaius, whom I love in the truth.

Simply PutThe elder (presbuteros, G4300) writes to his dear friend Gaius, grounding his affection in truth (alēthēs, G225). This shows that love rooted in God's reality is steadier than fleeting feelings—a comfort for anyone feeling empty.
2

Beloved, I wish above all things that thou mayest prosper and be in health, even as thy soul prospereth.

Simply PutThe writer wishes that Gaius would prosper and be healthy, just as his soul grows. The Greek word for prosper (euodē, G2160) captures the idea of walking straight and successful; true health follows a heart aligned with God.
3

For I rejoiced greatly, when the brethren came and testified of the truth that is in thee, even as thou walkest in the truth.

Simply PutThe writer rejoices because other believers have testified to the truth living in Gaius. Walking (peripateō, G4035) in truth means living daily in God's ways, which brings genuine joy even amid trials.
4

I have no greater joy than to hear that my children walk in truth.

Simply PutThe greatest happiness for the writer is hearing that his spiritual children walk in truth. Like a father proud of his child's steps, we can find peace knowing the next generation follows Christ.
5

Beloved, thou doest faithfully whatsoever thou doest to the brethren, and to strangers;

Simply PutGaius is praised for being faithful (pistos, G4102) to both fellow believers and strangers. Faithfulness is a practical love that lifts the weary, showing God cares through our actions.
6

Which have borne witness of thy charity before the church: whom if thou bring forward on their journey after a godly sort, thou shalt do well:

Simply PutThe brothers have witnessed Gaius's charity (agape, G26), a selfless love that shines before the church. When we help others on their journey, we mirror God's kindness and receive His blessing.
7

Because that for his name’s sake they went forth, taking nothing of the Gentiles.

Simply PutThose who travel for the sake of God's name (doxa, G1391) take nothing from the Gentiles. Their pure motive reminds us that serving God is its own reward, not a quest for worldly gain.
8

We therefore ought to receive such, that we might be fellowhelpers to the truth.

Simply PutWe should welcome such people so we can be co‑workers (synergos, G4980) in the truth. Together we stand stronger against falsehood, and our shared effort honors God.
9

I wrote unto the church: but Diotrephes, who loveth to have the preeminence among them, receiveth us not.

Simply PutDiotrephes loves to be the preeminent leader (proagōgos, G4265) among them and refuses to receive the writer. This warns us that pride can block fellowship, keeping truth from flowing freely.
10

Wherefore, if I come, I will remember his deeds which he doeth, prating against us with malicious words: and not content therewith, neither doth he himself receive the brethren, and forbiddeth them that would, and casteth them out of the church.

Simply PutIf the writer returns, he will note Diotrephes's harmful words (logizomai, G3082) and his refusal to welcome the brethren. Such selfishness shows how one man's malice can fracture a community.
11

Beloved, follow not that which is evil, but that which is good. He that doeth good is of God: but he that doeth evil hath not seen God.

Simply PutThe writer urges Gaius to follow good (agathos, G2185) and avoid evil. Those who do good are of God, showing that a heart touched by Christ naturally rejects sin.
12

Demetrius hath good report of all men, and of the truth itself: yea, and we also bear record; and ye know that our record is true.

Simply PutDemetrius has a good reputation (koinōn, G2880) among men and the truth itself. When we hear that someone lives honestly (marturein, G3119), it strengthens our confidence in the church.
13

I had many things to write, but I will not with ink and pen write unto thee:

Simply PutThe writer chose not to use ink and pen for a long letter. Sometimes, speaking directly conveys more heart than any written words could.
14

But I trust I shall shortly see thee, and we shall speak face to face. Peace be to thee. Our friends salute thee. Greet the friends by name.

Simply PutHe looks forward to seeing Gaius soon, speaking face to face (prosopon, G4325). The promise of a personal meeting offers hope that our written bond will become a living, breathing fellowship.
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✦ Cross-References

John 13:34The command to love one another as Christ loves us illuminates the elder’s declaration of loving Gaius “in the truth” (3 John 1:1).
Romans 12:13The exhortation to “distribute to the needs of the saints” underscores the elder’s commendation of Gaius’ hospitality toward traveling brethren (3 John 1:5‑6).
Hebrews 13:2The admonition to “entertain strangers” provides a scriptural foundation for the call to receive those who travel for Christ’s name (3 John 1:7).
1 John 4:6The affirmation that “we are from God, and have known Him” reinforces the central theme of walking in truth throughout 3 John.

Reflect

When someone you care about shares their truth with you, how can you respond in a way that makes you a fellowhelper rather than a judge?